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Wisconsin · Topic Updated May 24, 2026

Wisconsin Lemon Law Remedies

What you can recover under Wisconsin's lemon-law framework — refund, replacement, cash-and-keep, AUTOMATIC DOUBLE DAMAGES on 30-day non-compliance, and mandatory § 218.0171(7) attorney-fee recovery.

Wisconsin’s lemon-law remedy framework is anchored by the automatic double damages mechanism under § 218.0171(7) — among the strongest consumer-favorable remedies in the country.

Topics in this section

The basic recovery framework

For a Wisconsin Lemon Law refund under Wis. Stat. § 218.0171(2)(b):

ElementAmount
Cash paid (down payment + payments)Full reimbursement
Loan payoff to lenderPaid directly to lender
Wisconsin sales tax (5% state + local)Reimbursed as collateral charge
Title, registration, vehicle license feesReimbursed
Dealer-installed optionsReimbursed
Incidental damagesReimbursed when proven
Subtotal(sum)
Less: reasonable allowance for useSubtract
Net refund amountFinal amount
Plus: AUTOMATIC DOUBLE DAMAGES under § 218.0171(7) if 30-day window missed2× pecuniary damages
Plus: MANDATORY § 218.0171(7) attorney feesSeparate fee award

How the use deduction works

Wisconsin uses a mileage-based formula:

(Miles driven before defect manifestation ÷ 100,000) × Purchase price

Typically 5-15% of purchase price given the tight 1-year window.

Wisconsin sales tax

Wisconsin applies a 5% state sales tax plus local county rates (typically 0.5%), reaching combined motor vehicle tax rates of approximately:

  • Most Wisconsin counties: 5.5%.
  • Milwaukee County: 5.5%.

On a $42K vehicle in Milwaukee, total sales tax is approximately $2,310 — fully reimbursable as a collateral charge.

What makes Wisconsin distinctive

  • 1-year Rights Period — among the shortest combined of any state.
  • 30-calendar-day OOS threshold (standard).
  • AUTOMATIC double damages under § 218.0171(7) on 30-day non-compliance — distinctive built-in damage multiplier.
  • MANDATORY § 218.0171(7) attorney fees on prevailing.
  • Marquez v. Mercedes-Benz USA (2012 WI 57) — strict-construction precedent.
  • Harley-Davidson HQ in Milwaukee — home-state motorcycle defendant.
  • E.D. Wis. (Milwaukee) and W.D. Wis. (Madison) federal venues.

The 30-day non-compliance scenario

Where the manufacturer misses the 30-day window — even by a day, even by a partial payment — the recovery becomes:

ElementAmount
Net refund amount (single)$X
Plus: AUTOMATIC doubling+$X
Plus: mandatory § 218.0171(7) fees$25K-$80K+
Plus: Magnuson-Moss § 2310(d)(2) feesOverlapping

This is why Wisconsin is one of the strongest consumer-favorable jurisdictions — the 30-day clock creates structural pressure that produces strong settlements quickly.

Related

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