FL findlemonlaw.com
Virginia · Article Updated May 24, 2026

Engine Defects in Virginia Lemon Law Cases

Engine defects qualify for Virginia Lemon Law refund under Va. Code § 59.1-207.11. Serious safety engine defects can trigger the single-attempt rule under § 59.1-207.13(B)(2).

Engine defects routinely satisfy Virginia’s significant-impairment test under § 59.1-207.11, and serious engine defects can trigger the single-attempt rule under § 59.1-207.13(B)(2).

Common engine defect categories

Intermittent stalling

Safety-critical — typically qualifies as a serious safety defect, triggering the single-attempt rule. Strong VCPA willfulness exposure.

Misfires

Rough idle, hesitation under load.

Excessive oil consumption

Common in Subaru FB-series, Honda 1.5L turbo, BMW N20. See Subaru and Honda.

Head-gasket failures

Common in Subaru EJ-series and Hyundai/Kia engines.

Theta II engine failures (Hyundai/Kia)

See Hyundai and Kia.

Timing-chain stretch / failure

BMW N20, Audi 2.0T, Ford EcoBoost.

Engine fires

Risk of fire makes this a per-se serious safety defect — single attempt suffices under § 59.1-207.13(B)(2).

VCPA willfulness exposure

TSBs and recalls support VCPA willful violation findings and discretionary treble damages.

What you should do

  1. Pull every repair order.
  2. Document oil-consumption test results.
  3. Save TSBs and recall notices.
  4. Send certified-mail notice to manufacturer.
  5. Get a free case review.

Related

Think you've got a lemon?

Compare your situation to your state's requirements — and connect with a vetted lemon-law attorney for a free case review.