Pennsylvania Manufacturer Arbitration (73 P.S. § 1959)
Pennsylvania has no state-run lemon-law arbitration board. The only arbitration step is the manufacturer's informal dispute settlement procedure (BBB Auto Line) under 73 P.S. § 1959.
Pennsylvania has no state-run lemon-law arbitration program — there is no Attorney General or Bureau of Consumer Protection arbitration board. The only arbitration step in Pennsylvania is the manufacturer’s own informal dispute settlement (IDS) procedure under 73 P.S. § 1959.
What § 1959 requires
- If a manufacturer maintains an informal dispute settlement procedure that complies with 16 C.F.R. Part 703 (the FTC’s arbitration regulation) — most commonly BBB Auto Line — the consumer must first resort to that procedure before bringing a civil action.
- The IDS decision is not binding on the consumer. If you are dissatisfied, you can reject it and pursue court action.
- If the manufacturer has no qualifying § 1959 procedure, there is no arbitration prerequisite — the consumer can go straight to court.
What the IDS forum can order
- Refund (with reasonable use deduction).
- Replacement.
- Additional repair (rare).
The manufacturer’s IDS forum does NOT award:
- Attorney fees (those require court action under § 1958).
- UTPCPL damages.
- Treble damages.
How it works
- Confirm whether your manufacturer runs a certified § 1959 / 16 C.F.R. Part 703 procedure (BBB Auto Line covers many brands).
- If so, file the IDS claim and complete it.
- Acceptance binds the manufacturer; rejection preserves your court rights.
When court action is the right choice
- UTPCPL willfulness exposure.
- Want statutory attorney fees under § 1958.
- High-value vehicle.
- Need federal-court access via Magnuson-Moss.
What if you reject the IDS decision?
You can file court action. Statements made during the IDS proceeding may be discoverable in court.
Bottom line
Pennsylvania’s only arbitration step is the manufacturer’s § 1959 IDS procedure (typically BBB Auto Line), and it is not binding on you. It produces only the basic refund or replacement — no attorney fees and no UTPCPL damages. For any case involving either, court action under § 1958 is what makes Pennsylvania settlements competitive.
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