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New Jersey · Article Updated May 24, 2026

Engine Defects in NJ Lemon Law Cases

Engine defects qualify for NJ Lemon Law refund under N.J.S.A. § 56:12-30.

Engine defects routinely satisfy NJ’s substantial-impairment test under § 56:12-30.

Common engine defect categories

Intermittent stalling

Safety-critical. Strong CFA exposure with mandatory § 56:8-19 trebling.

Misfires

Rough idle, hesitation under load.

Excessive oil consumption

Common in Subaru FB-series, Honda 1.5L turbo, BMW N20. See Subaru and Honda.

Head-gasket failures

Common in Subaru EJ-series and Hyundai/Kia engines.

Theta II engine failures (Hyundai/Kia)

See Hyundai and Kia.

Timing-chain stretch / failure

BMW N20, Audi 2.0T, Ford EcoBoost.

Engine fires

Strong CFA exposure and “unconscionable commercial practice” theory.

CFA mandatory trebling exposure

TSBs and recalls support CFA violation findings — and § 56:8-19 trebles automatically without willfulness. Mandatory CFA attorney fees also attach automatically.

What you should do

  1. Pull every repair order.
  2. Document oil-consumption test results.
  3. Save TSBs and recall notices.
  4. Send certified-mail notice to manufacturer.
  5. Get a free case review.

Related

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