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Minnesota · Article Updated May 24, 2026

Electric Vehicles Under Minnesota Lemon Law

How Minnesota's Lemon Law applies to EVs — Tesla, Rivian, Lucid, OEM EVs with 1-attempt safety threshold and extreme cold considerations.

Minnesota has growing EV adoption — Tesla, Rivian, Lucid, and OEM EVs are well-represented in the Twin Cities. EVs are fully covered under Minnesota Lemon Law.

EV coverage

  • 2-year Rights Period applies.
  • 1-attempt serious safety defect threshold under subd. 3(b)(2) — particularly relevant for phantom braking, regen failures, sudden propulsion loss.
  • 4-attempt or 30-business-day OOS thresholds otherwise.

EV-specific defect categories

See our EV-specific defects article. Highlights:

  • Range degradation — Minnesota cold significantly reduces.
  • Charging system failures.
  • Battery management system (BMS) failures.
  • OTA update failures.
  • Phantom braking — 1-attempt safety defect.
  • Regen brake failures — 1-attempt safety defect.
  • HV battery propulsion failures.

Tesla-specific patterns

  • Phantom braking class actions (1-attempt threshold).
  • Autopilot / FSD driver-assist defects (1-attempt threshold).
  • HV battery degradation.
  • Yoke steering hardware issues.
  • OTA firmware update failures.
  • Cold-weather charging issues in Minnesota winters.

Minnesota EV environmental factors

  • Sub-zero range degradation — Minnesota among the harshest.
  • DC fast charging curtailment in extreme cold.
  • Cabin heating consumption.
  • Salt corrosion on HV components.

CFA + Private AG Statute and Magnuson-Moss apply equally

EV consumers can plead CFA via Private AG Statute and Magnuson-Moss.

Bottom line

EVs are fully covered. Tesla cases dominate Minnesota EV volume. Phantom braking and driver-assist defects qualify under the 1-attempt safety threshold.

Related

Think you've got a lemon?

Compare your situation to your state's requirements — and connect with a vetted lemon-law attorney for a free case review.