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Maryland · Article Updated May 24, 2026

Steering & Suspension Defects Under Maryland Lemon Law

Steering and suspension failures — EPS, alignment drift, shock failure — under Maryland § 14-1502.

Steering and suspension defects are safety-critical and routinely qualify under Maryland’s Lemon Law (§ 14-1502).

Common steering failure modes

  • EPS (Electric Power Steering) failure — sudden loss of assist.
  • Steering wander / drift — vehicle doesn’t track straight.
  • Steering pull.
  • Steering rack failure.
  • Steering column issues.

Common suspension failure modes

  • Premature shock failure — leaking, bouncing.
  • Strut mount failure — clunking, noise.
  • Air suspension failure — Cadillac, Land Rover, BMW, Mercedes, Audi.
  • Active damping failure — Magneride.
  • Alignment drift — recurring alignment failures.
  • Coil spring breakage.

Brand-specific patterns

  • Ford F-150 / Super Duty — death wobble.
  • Ram 1500 / 2500 / 3500 — death wobble.
  • Jeep Wrangler — death wobble.
  • Tesla Model Y / Model 3 — control-arm failures, suspension noise.
  • Audi / Porsche air suspension — premature failure.
  • BMW — front control-arm bushings.

Why steering/suspension defects qualify

  1. Safety-critical — steering loss = immediate accident risk.
  2. Substantial impairment — vehicle unsafe to drive.
  3. Manufacturer recalls — many issues have associated NHTSA recalls.

Bottom line

Steering and suspension defects qualify under § 14-1502 readily, particularly when safety is implicated.

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